Deviation from Social Norms
Abnormality is doing things that society says should not be done or not doing things that society says should be done (i.e. violating a society’s implicit or explicit social norms)
· Explicit norms = Society’s norm
· Implicit norms = Society’s unwritten rules, or, residual rules
- If society says X should be done and anybody who does X is normal and anybody who does not do X is abnormal
- If society says X should not be done and anybody who does not do X is normal and anybody who does X is abnormal
Limitations:
- Some behaviours which deviate from social norms are actually statistically frequent
- Different cultures have different social norms, so what is ‘normal’ in one culture may be ‘abnormal’ in another
- Era dependent
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